What Pet Owners Need to Know About Canine Re-entry Regulations
As part of the veterinary team at Croton Animal Hospital, we always strive to keep our clients informed about the latest regulations that might affect their furry family members. Starting August 1, 2024, new regulations for dogs entering the United States will come into effect. These rules, established by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), are designed to protect the health and safety of both pets and people. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate these changes and ensure a smooth travel experience for your dog.
Why These Regulations Matter
The United States successfully eliminated dog rabies in 2007, but this deadly virus is still prevalent in many countries. The updated CDC regulations aim to prevent the reintroduction of dog rabies into the U.S. These rules are essential because rabies is almost always fatal once symptoms appear, and it can be transmitted from dogs to humans and other animals.
Key Requirements for Dog Importation
General Requirements for All Dogs
- Your dog must appear healthy upon arrival.
- Dogs must be at least six months old.
- All dogs must have a microchip that can be detected by a universal scanner for identification.
- An online submission receipt of the CDC Dog Import Form is mandatory for all dogs entering the U.S.
Additional Requirements Based on Travel History
The specific requirements vary depending on where your dog has been in the last six months and where it received its rabies vaccination.
Dogs Vaccinated in the U.S. and Traveling from Low-Risk Countries
For dogs that have been in low-risk countries and were vaccinated in the U.S., just one form is required:
- CDC Dog Import Form: Ensure this form is correctly filled and submitted online before travel.
Dogs from High-Risk Countries
If your dog has been in a high-risk country, additional steps are necessary:
- Foreign Rabies Vaccination Certification: This document, along with microchip details, must be endorsed by an official veterinarian in the exporting country.
- Rabies Serology Titer Test: This blood test confirms your dog’s rabies antibody levels are sufficient to provide immunity. The test must be done at least 30 days after the rabies vaccination and at least 28 days before travel.
- Reservation at a CDC-Registered Animal Care Facility: This is required for examination, verification of documents, and possibly quarantine if your dog does not meet all entry requirements.
Preparing for Travel: Step-by-Step Guide
30 Days Before Travel
- Schedule a veterinary appointment to complete the necessary health certifications and rabies vaccinations.
- Ensure all forms are filled out correctly and submitted to the CDC if applicable.
2-10 Days Before Travel
- Print and carry copies of the Certification of U.S.-Issued Rabies Vaccination form or the USDA APHIS-endorsed export health certificate.
- Complete the CDC Dog Import Form online and keep a copy of the receipt.
- Take a photo of your dog for identification purposes and ensure the microchip number is accurate on all forms.
Day of Travel
- Present all necessary documents to the airline and ensure your dog appears healthy.
- Upon arrival in the U.S., present the CDC Dog Import Form receipt.
Benefits of the New Regulations
These updated regulations not only protect public health but also streamline the process of dog importation, making it more transparent and standardized. This minimizes the risk of fraudulent documentation and ensures that dogs are kept in safe conditions during travel. By following these guidelines, pet owners can contribute to the ongoing effort to keep the U.S. rabies-free.
Conclusion
At Croton Animal Hospital, we are committed to supporting our clients through every step of their pet’s journey. If you have any questions or need assistance with the new import regulations, please do not hesitate to contact us. Safe travels and happy adventures with your furry companions!
For More Information
For more detailed information on the new regulations, visit the CDC’s official page here.
If you need further assistance, our team at Croton Animal Hospital is always here to help. Feel free to call us or visit our website for more information.
References
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2024). Bringing a Dog into the United States. Retrieved from CDC website.
USDA APHIS. (2024). Importing a Dog to the United States. Retrieved from USDA APHIS website.
Contact Us
For any inquiries or to schedule an appointment, please contact Croton Animal Hospital.
